Benefits and Challenges of Using Customer Data for Marketing
“Get
close enough to your customers so that you can tell them what they need before
they realise it.” – Steve Jobs
Utilising customer data
offers many advantages to a company as a means of optimising its marketing
efficiencies. The use of customer data, or database marketing, allows companies
to create a personalised experience for its customers and according to a Smart
Insights report (February 2020), 87% of marketing and analytics professionals
consider it a vital aspect within their organisation. However, using customer
data also has its disadvantages.
Benefits
of Using Customer Data
Identifying
customer groups: Database marketing allows a company to
identify and organise customer based on their purchase behaviour. Ranging from
potential customers to their most loyal customers.
Segmentation:
Detailed customer segments can be organized based on demographics, personal
interests, behaviours etc.
Advertising
& Promotions: By understanding their customer base,
companies can create highly detailed advertising and promotional campaigns to
target the interests of their customers.
Challenges
of Using Customer Data
Behavioural Change: Consumer
behaviour changes within short timeframes. Acting quickly on analysed customer
data is both essential and challenging.
Data Decay: Any time a
customer changes occupation, email address, home address or any other life
change, their profiles become outdated. Even the most well managed database
decays on average 2-3% a month (Clevertap, 2019) and staying on top of this can
prove challenging for any company.
Customer
Accountability: The fact that customers have become very aware that their data
is being collected and used, it’s important that companies use it in a way in
which customers appreciate. According to Omer Minkara, President of B2B
marketing solutions company Aberdeen, companies that use customer data in an
accountable manner show an 8.1% year-on-year increase in customer satisfaction.
Although database
marketing holds distinct, research-backed competitive advantages, it is
important for companies to respect privacy rights of its customers. As well as
this, companies must effectively mitigate the challenges in order to allow
optimization of the benefits.
References
1: Smart Insights,
Customer Experience Statistics, 2020: https://www.smartinsights.com/customer-engagement/customer-engagement-strategy/customer-experience-research-statistics/
2: Clever Tap, What is
Data Base Marketing, 2019 Report: https://clevertap.com/blog/database-marketing/
3: The Good, Bad and Ugly in Using Customer Data in Marketing, Omer
Minkara, President, Aberdeen, https://www.aberdeen.com/cmo-essentials/good-bad-ugly-using-customer-data-for-marketing/
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